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No
world peace without settlement of Islamic countries disputes:
Musharraf
PUTRAJAYA, Malaysia: President General Pervez Musharraf Thursday said that the international system and peace could not be restored without settlement of the problems and disputes of the Islamic countries.
Addressing the OIC summit at Putrajaya Musharraf suggested constitution of a commission comprising of prominent leaders of the OIC from Africa, Arab and Asian countries. The commission sould adopt a strategy to face challenges of the 21st century, he said.
President said that the world system and peace could not restore without solution of the Islamic countries problems and disputes. He also suggested establishment of the Islamic Development Fund.
Musharraf also suggested calling an extraordinary OIC summit for implementation of the suggestions.
Putin
makes surprise speech at Islamic summit
PUTRAJAYA:
Russian President Vladimir Putin made a surprise appearance as a
speaker at the opening session of the Organization of the Islamic
Conference (OIC) here Thursday.
He
won warm applause from the leaders of the Islamic world when he
said through an interpreter that terrorism should not be equated
to any religion. While always slated to attend as an observer, he
was not on the list of speakers for the summit, which is the
biggest Islamic conference since the 2001 terrorist attacks on the
United States.
"The
position of Russia is constant and clear. Terrorism must not be
equated to any religion, culture, tradition, or any way of
life," Putin said. He went on to say that "Russian
Muslims are an inalienable part of Russia".
"The
position of Russia is constant and clear. Terrorism must not be
equated to any religion, culture, tradition, or any way of
life," Putin said. He went on to say that "Russian
Muslims are an inalienable part of Russia".
Russia
is home to some 20 million Muslims -- around one inhabitant in
seven. Like other religions, Islam saw a surge in membership after
the fall of the Soviet Union at the end of 1991.
However
Russia has garnered much criticism from the Muslim world over its
brutal war against separatist rebels in the mainly Muslim republic
of Chechnya. Putin said there were now more than 7,000 mosques in
Russia compared to about 700 in 1991.
Russia
and the Islamic countries could have a "mutually advantageous
cooperation," he said, pointing out that both want a central
United Nations role for settling international problems -- an
apparent reference to their joint opposition to the US-led war on
Iraq. Among the more than 30 other leaders present at the summit
are the presidents of Syria, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia,
Iran, Turkey, Algeria and Sudan.
India
could not be given status as an observer in OIC: Musharraf
PUTRAJAYA:
President General Pervez Musharraf said Thursday that India could
not be given the status as an observer in the OIC.
He
said this while talking to journalists on the occasion of his
participation in the Islamic summit being held in Malaysia. He
said that the Kashmir issue would be included in the OIC
resolution.
Kuwait
backs Iraq's request to scrap Islamic draft resolution
PUTRAJAYA:
Kuwait voiced Thursday support for the US-backed Iraqi
leadership's request to scrap a draft resolution at the Islamic
summit which demands a timetable for the end of the occupation.
"We
think that the Iraqis, represented by the Governing Council,
should be left to decide,"
Kuwait Oil Minister Ahmad Fahad Al-Sabah told reports on
the sidelines of the summit of the Organisation of the Islamic
Conference (OIC) in Malaysia.
He
said the Iraqis objected to the draft because it demanded that the
UN Security
Council sets a timetable for the withdrawal of the US-led
coalition that
toppled Saddam Hussein's regime in April.
"There
are no differences on the essence, but the difference is on the mechanism
and stages that should lead to a transfer of power to the Iraqi people,"
he said.
Earlier,
Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Maher said the Iraqi side had requested
that the resolution be replaced by a general statement from the summit
or the Malaysian presidency of the OIC.
Kofi
Annan warns against rising hostility between Islam, West
PUTRAJAYA:
United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan warned Thursday of
rising hostility between Islam and the West, describing it as
"ugly, dangerous and wrong".
In
a statement to the opening of a summit of the 57-member
Organisation of the Islamic Conference, Annan said western
governments must address the grievances of Muslims, while Islamic
states needed to make greater efforts to overcome their problems.
He
said he hoped to see Christians and Muslims reconciling in Sudan
and perhaps Cyprus. "Yet there is, in too many places, a
feeling of rising hostility between
Islam
and the West. This is ugly, dangerous and wrong," he said.
"We
must unite our efforts to address the extremism that is, alas, on
the rise, not only in Islam but among many faiths," said
Annan, who withdrew from the summit due to the Iraq issue being
brought back to the UN Security Council.
He
said western governments must match their rhetoric of respect for
human freedom with action to promote development, including a fair
world trading
system.
But he told the Muslim leaders -- who represent 1.3 billion people
-- they
also
had to play their part.
Muslims
are dismayed by the apparent inability of Islamic states to do
much
about
problems such as weak state systems, a lack of democracy and weak
human
rights,
especially for women, he said.
Emir
of Qatar backs war against terror
PUTRAJAYA:
Islamic countries support the war against terror but reject attempts
to link terrorism with their religion, the Emir of Qatar, Sheikh
Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, told a summit of Muslim leaders
Thursday.
"We
support all efforts to annihilate this phenomenon but at the same
time reject all double standards and attempts to associate it with
(the Islamic) religion," he said at the opening of a two-day
summit of the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) here.
The
Emir, in a speech handing over the chairmanship of the 57-member OIC
to Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, also said the summit
must show solidarity with the people of Iraq, following the
country's occupation by US-led forces after the ousting of Saddam
Hussein's regime.
"The
people of Iraq are facing catastrophes and challenges that they
cannot face on their own and require us to show solidarity with them
so they can end the crisis and govern by themselves."
World's
1.3 billion Muslims cannot be wiped out: Mahathir tells summit
PUTRAJAYA:
Jews rule the world, getting others to fight and die for them, but
will not be able to defeat the world's 1.3 billion Muslims,
Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad told a major Islamic
conference Thursday.
"We
are actually very strong, 1.3 billion people cannot be simply wiped
out. The Europeans killed six million Jews out of 12 million. But
today the Jews rule this world by proxy. They get others to fight
and die for them," Mahathir said.
The
veteran Malaysian leader, who has become notorious for his
controversial speeches during his 22 years as leader of this this
moderate Muslim country, was speaking at the opening session of the
Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) summit.
He
called on Muslims to emulate the Jewish response to oppression,
saying the Jews had "survived 2,000 years of pogroms not by
hitting back, but by thinking. "We cannot fight them through
brawn alone, we must use our brains also," he said.
"Of
late, because of their power and their apparent success they have
become arrogant. And arrogant people like angry people will make
mistakes, will forget to think. "They are already beginning to
make mistakes. And they will make more mistakes. There may be
windows of opportunity for us now and in the future. We must seize
these opportunities."
Among
the more than 30 Muslim leaders present for the summit are Syrian
President Bashar al-Assad, Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf,
Prince Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz of Saudi Arabia and Megawati
Sukarnoputri, the president of the world's largest Muslim country
Indonesia.
King
Abdullah II of Jordan, King Mohamed VI of Morocco, and the
presidents of Iran, Turkey, Algeria, and Sudan are also at the
meeting. Russian President Vladimir Putin and President Gloria
Arroyo of the Philippines are attending as observers.
Iraq requests
Islamic draft resolution scrapped: Egypt
PUTRAJAYA: The US-backed Iraqi leadership has requested the
withdrawal of a draft resolution at the Islamic summit which
demands a timetable for the end of the occupation of Iraq, an
Egyptian minister said Thursday.
"The
Iraqi side has said it prefers that no resolution is
adopted," said Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Maher, before
the opening of the two-day summit of the Organisation of the
Islamic Conference (OIC) in Malaysia.
He added that the delegation of the Iraqi transitional Governing
Council requested that "a statement from the summit or from
the presidency" of the OIC replace the planned resolution.
Such a statement was likely to be adopted, he said.
Summit
focussing on Palestine, Mid East and Iraq issues
PUTRAJAYA: The world's
Islamic leaders Thursday opened their biggest summit meeting since
the September 11 attacks on the United States, with turmoil in
Iraq and the Middle East topping their agenda.
The
Organsiation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) leaders --
representing 57 Muslim nations and 1.3 billion people -- met under
a heavy veil of security in Malaysia's new administrative capital
Putrajaya, near Kuala Lumpur.
The
two-day summit is focussing on the Palestinian conflict, amid
increasing violence in the Middle East, and attempts to restore
stability in Iraq following the US-led invasion that which ousted
Saddam Hussein's regime.
With
world attention on Islamic terrorism following the 2001 attacks
against the US and the Bali bombings a year later, the OIC is
meeting in an atmosphere of near crisis.
OIC secretary general Abdelouahed Belkeziz said Wednesday
the Islamic world is facing "grave perils that threaten its
countries, civilization, faith and the fundamental elements of its
way of life".
The
OIC's position on Iraq has become a contentious issue, with the
country's US-appointed Governing Council taking issue with the
OIC's draft resolution calling for a firm timetable for the
withdrawal of US-led occupation forces and a central role for the
United Nations.
The
Governing Council's leader, Ayad Allawi, is attending the summit,
while another member-state invaded by US-led forces since the last
meeting in 2000 -- Afghanistan -- is represented by President
Hamid Karzai. Among other leaders present are Syrian President
Bashar al-Assad, Pakistani President
Pervez Musharraf, Prince Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz of Saudi Arabia
and Megawati Sukarnoputri, the president of the world's largest
Muslim country Indonesia.
King
Abdullah II of Jordan, King Mohamed VI of Morocco, and the
presidents of Iran, Turkey, Algeria, and Sudan are also among the
more than 30 heads of state or government at the meeting. Russian
President Vladimir Putin and President Gloria Arroyo of the
Philippines are attending as observers.
World's
Islamic leaders open their biggest summit
PUTRAJAYA:
The world's Islamic leaders opened their biggest summit meeting
since the
September
11 attacks on the United States, grappling with turmoil in Iraq
and the Middle East and a sense that Muslims are under siege.
Muslim leaders gather in Malaysia for summit
PUTRAJAYA, Malaysia:
Muslim leaders gathered on Wednesday in this designer-city of
domes and spires for a summit, opening Thursday in the shadow of a
war on terrorism, which many see as a war on Islam. With Islamic
countries under foreign occupation or threat and Muslims treated
with suspicion in the West, the kings, sheikhs, princes and
presidents of the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) are
confronting a turning point in history. The summit will be the
biggest meeting of Islamic leaders since the September 11
terrorist attacks on the United States.
Musharraf
urges OIC states to reform, industrialise
Says Muslims
must choose between confrontation and economic growth; following
9/11 attacks growing anger, feeling of deprivation among Muslim
societies fuelling
extremism and militancy
PUTRAJAYA, Malaysia: The Muslim world must make
its economic policies more market-friendly if it wanted to
overcome economic deprivation, President Pervez Musharraf said on
Wednesday.
Speaking at a business forum ahead of an
Organisation of Islamic Conference (OIC) summit, Musharraf said,
following the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States,
growing anger and a feeling of deprivation among the Muslim
societies were fuelling extremism and militancy, and this further
diverted resources from economic development. Income levels,
growth rates, human and technological development are
"disappointingly low" in the Muslim world, widening the
gap further with western nations, he said.
Musharraf said the Islamic world must choose
between extremism and economic growth to solve its many problems.
"We stand at the crossroads of our future destiny," he
said, adding: "We have to decide whether militancy, extremism
and confrontation will lead us to our emancipation, or a focus on
our socio-economic well-being will benefit us."
"Politically we find ourselves at the
centre of most conflicts and disputes," said Musharraf. He
added on one side, attempts at resolution of disputes are not
making much headway — whatever the reasons — while, on the
other side, an anger at being wronged (that is) leading to
frustration, hopelessness, deprivation and a sense of
powerlessness is rising in Muslim society." This is fuelling
hatred, extremism and militancy, and diverting Muslim governments’
energy from economic development, he said.
Musharraf said OIC countries must undertake
reform at home in areas such as currency controls, corporate
governance and the judiciary to become more attractive to foreign
investors. He also proposed that the OIC appoint a team of top
business leaders from member countries to advise the organisation
on a development plan, which would be presented at a special OIC
economic summit.
He said the OIC has failed to convert (its
members’) abundant human and physical resources into economic
achievement. "The GDP of the entire Ummah is roughly $1.4
trillion, while that of Japan alone is 4.5 trillion. The highest
GDP of a Muslim country is 185 billion, while that of tiny
European countries with no natural resources is above 200
billion," Musharraf noted.
The OIC attracted hardly $15 billion worth of
foreign investment each year, compared to 50 billion in China
alone, he said. Only six countries account for more than half of
OIC income and 22 out of the world’s 49 least developed
countries are in the OIC. "The starting point for achieving
growth has to be the reform of our domestic economic policies.
Unless our policies are market friendly and pro-business, it will
be hard for us to promote intra-OIC trade or investment," he
said.
"There is a huge potential for leveraging
cultural affinities within the OIC to build robust brands. The
success of Al-Jazeera and Mecca Cola are examples of penetrative
effect of successful branding," Musharraf observed.
"While large business group can afford to conduct due
diligence and make intelligent trade and investment decisions, a
concerted effort should be launched to assist medium-sized
enterprises. We must support innovative firms in emerging
industries," he said.
"The key ares of reform of domestic
policies include foreign investment laws, tax and trade regimes,
currency and exchange control systems, corporate governance, stock
exchanges and the judiciary," Musharraf said, stressing the
need for a joint economic and business team consisting of top
officials and businessmen to speed up intra-OIC trade.
He urged the OIC to enhance cooperation with
other regional economic groupings and proposed intra-OIC ventures
in the areas of energy, agri-business, financial services,
information and communication technology.
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