Mehmood-Ul-Hassan Khan spoke to
Vincenzo Prati Ambassador of Italy in Pakistan, about
various aspects of Italian cooperation with Pakistan,
helping to achieve desired socio-economic goals and to
create a better mutual perceptive between the two
countries and an effective business partnership between
Italy and Pakistan.
"In very short span of time, I
mat people from all walks of life. I founded them very
lovely, decent, energetic, and friendly". They are
open and ever ready to interact with you. They believe
in hospitality, tolerance and above all cooperation. I
really like it and admire their humanistic
spirits". These were the words of Vincenzo Prati
when we began talking about ways that the two countries,
Italy and Pakistan may help each other.
Time and again, my country has
pledged its interest in the development of Pakistan. We
are at right track and caravans of diplomacy, friendship
and trust are gradually but surely moving ahead. People
to people interaction, flourishing of trade and commerce
and above all socio-economic cooperation would be
instrumental to have stable and sustainable ties in the
days to come. It would be better for both the countries.
The honourable ambassador of Italy,
Vincenzo Prati initiated the interview by stating both
the countries enjoy good friendly and amicable
relations. Trade and commerce, science and technology,
infrastructure and construction, and many diversified
but integrated programs are the main areas of
cooperation.
Italy is Pakistan's 7th largest
export destination and 15th largest source of imports.
It was less than $209.27 million in 1999-2002. It was $
450 million (exports of $454 million and imports of
$312.6 million) in 2003-04. It has been increasing
steadily, surpassing $ 500 million in 2007. He stated,
"in his most recent visit to Pakistan, Italian
Minister of State for Finance and Economic Affairs
Giuseppe Vegas assured that his country supports
Pakistan's case for a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with
the European Union (EU)".
Talking on the subject of FDI, FPI
and joint venture he said "Chances are bright and
potential is huge. Pakistan offers investment
opportunities and policies that attract foreign
investors. Many Italian private companies have already
been working in Pakistan and many more are ready to
invest in the country too. In past Italian construction
and development firms have been very active in Pakistan,
particularly in the water energy infrastructure
projects".
Furthermore, Pakistan and Italy have
agreed to collaborate in textiles, leather, marble and
gems and jewellery, light mechanical machinery, and
construction sectors to enhance the volume of trade
between the two countries. Italy has already imparted
training in gemstone cutting and polishing to 10
graduates of the Karakorum University as master trainers
who had started to train other people in the art.
Vincenzo Prati said "Pakistan
needs to modernise its agriculture for which Italian
government is ready to supply modern agriculture
machinery and share its expertise with Pakistan".
Moreover, Pakistan has a good potential of olive
cultivation and an Italian expert are here to share his
expertise in the field. The Northern Areas, Tribal Areas
and Balochistan are most suitable for olive cultivation,
the value-addition of which can help generate a lot of
revenue. "A latest land suitability work undertaken
in the country revealed that as many as 800,000 hectares
of land, mainly in Balochistan and the NWFP, would be
suitable for cultivating olives".
Sharing his views on different
ongoing socio-economic and cultural activities he
proudly narrated "we helped the government and
people of Pakistan in 2005 following a catastrophic
earthquake. We pledged human and as well as financial
resources for the wellbeing of the needy people. Two
Italian Air Force C-130-Js was deployed on Operation
"Indus" and an Engineer Task Force. We are
working on a unique project "restoration of ancient
heritage" in Multan. "We are considering
working on many other projects of socio-economic
significance in Pakistan. Italian government had also
agreed to swap the bilateral debt owed by Pakistan
against earthquake reconstruction". Furthermore,
Italy will also provide an interest-free loan of euro
7.75 million for development of small and medium
enterprises (SMEs). An agreement to this effect was
inked between the SME Bank and Artigiancassa Bank.
He further stressed that Pakistan is
a country with a great deal of potential in business for
foreign companies. He said "Italy believes in
social justice, democracy and human rights. We believe
in good governance, transparency, equality, merit and
holding of free and fair elections which would bring
desirable gross-root change in the society".
"Economic policies should be people friendly and
result-oriented. Social policies must be equitable and
holistic. Benefits of the political system and economic
growth ought to be trickle-down. EU foreign policy Chief
Javier Solana recent visit was the continuation of our
policy towards Pakistan".
Talking about the importance of soft
image he stressed that soft image has become valuable
commodity which enhances your market accessibility. It
also increases your good will among the ranks of
different nations. "I think that more than seventy
thousand Pakistani are living in Italy who can play very
important role in enhancing soft image of their
country"
He said that terrorism is anti-human,
and anti-democratic. It discourages the holistic spirits
of civility, decency, brotherhood, and cooperation. It
is anti-system and promotes anarchy. Sincere political
and diplomatic efforts can be successful alternative
strategy to resolve the looming threat of terrorism.
Talking about having fair and free
international trade system he explained "we are
living in a competitive world in which economic
stability and suitability plays very important role.
"Free and fair international trade is the apex of
the WTO and all the countries should promote it".
On a question about global warming he
said "that it would be indeed potential threat to
our survival. It is global issue which needs lots of
paradigm shift in our policies, styles of living, and
modes of doing business. International cooperation and
consensus is urgently needed on emission of CO2.
Conservation of energy resources, huge plantation, and
diffusion of education would be helpful.
He agreed that the rising oil and
food prices are the emerging threats to global economy.
Both have multiplier socio-economic effects. High rates
of inflation, increasing poverty ratios and budgetary
deficits are the resultant. Concrete systematic policies
should be initiated to control the high prices of oil
and food commodities. Renewable and alternative energies
systems should also be explored.
Looking at Italy's economy once
noticed a healthy environment. . The GDP would be 1.5
percent. Inflation may be 2.5 percent. We hope despite
high international prices of oil and food all the major
targets would be achieved. Italy is a large economy and
is also the founding members of the EU, G-8 and NATO.
Italy is leader in technology and commerce. It is also
internationally renowned for its precision machinery,
technological innovation and creative designs
The honourable ambassador concluded
his interview by saying that Pakistan is a great country
and its people are great too. They have firm belief in
dignity of the humanity, tolerance and universal
brotherhood. Love, respect, harmony, socio-economic
stability, political stability, and above all
cooperation is my message to common people of Pakistan.
Continuous hardworking, education, rationalism, wisdom,
and diplomacy are the keys of success. I wish a happy
and prosperous future for all the Pakistanis.